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Tactically bearish safe havens and USD as new momentum builds for US – China talks; US jobs report softer but firmer hours & wages

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Tactically bearish safe havens and USD as new momentum builds for US – China talks; US jobs report softer but firmer hours & wages    

  • Safe Havens (JPY, Gold): US – China trade optimism from White House Adviser Kudlow – (1) says US – China phone call earlier last week has gone well; (2) Tariffs could be part of talks with China; (3) Chinese deputies team coming to US in September, main US – China trade negotiators to meet in October; (4) US wants to return to terms discussed in May. Kudlow comments follow Hu Xijin of the Global Times tweeting "there’s more possibility of a breakthrough between the two sides” and Toaran noting it's "very likely" there will be "new developments".                    
  • USD: Friday’s US August jobs report confirms the pace of job growth has slowed from the around 200K per month in 2018 to closer to 150K in 2019 but hours worked and wages have firmed which should support incomes and consumption – the key take away. Main details – (1) US economy adds 130K workers in August, below consensus for 160K and Citi at 181K; (2) Wage growth is much firmer than expected with a strong 0.39%MoM and 3.2%YoY rise in average hourly earnings; (3) Participation rate returns to its 5 year high of 63.2%, but despite the larger labor force, unemployment rate remains at a 3.7% due to a 590K rise in household employment
  • USD: Fed Chair Powell reassures; Says – (1) August jobs report is consistent with solid jobs market; (2) US manufacturing, trade “sideways to slightly down”; (3) But US economy in a good place, consumer in good shape; (4) Expectation is for no recession in US or global economy; (5) But significant risks lie, including trade tensions; (6) Will act as appropriate to sustain expansion. Bottom Line – Powell’s comments signal a 25bp (fully discounted) and not a 50bp cut in September. His last comment suggests an open ended commitment to do more if required.       
  • USD Outlook and Week Ahead: The path towards sustained USD weakness lies with resolution of the US – China trade dispute. Should a trade deal be concluded in October, this would likely see a reversal in current CNY weakness expected to flow to others (commodity bloc, Asia EM and even EUR) with safe havens (JPY, CHF and Gold) taking a hit along with USD.  Therefore, following last week’s positive US – China trade developments, investors may take a tactically bearish USD (and safe havens) position ahead of the October trade meeting. This week in US sees August core CPI (Citi analysts expect a strong at 0.18%MoM and 2.3%YoY) while August retail sales are likely to moderate following a 5-month string of strong readings (Citi analysts expect +0.1%MoM).              

 

German data disappoints but ECB push back against QE firms euro; GBP outlook mixed even as “No Deal” risk recedes  

  • EUR: A firmer floor but a strong rally unlikely - Citi and consensus look for ECB on Thursday to deliver  a rate cut (10bp), resumption of QE (EUR360bn over 12 months) and reformulation of forward guidance to be more open-ended and linked more directly to (core) CPI performance. ECB speak so far appears to downplay prospects of restarting QE and its absence could provide a firmer floor for EUR though a sustained rally post meeting is unlikely as it would likely require (1) resolution to the US – China trade dispute and reversal in CNY weakness; (2) ECB stimulus this week complemented later by fiscal stimulus – the latter remains elusive for now.      
  • GBP: Outlook mixed - GBPUSD trades as high as 1.2350 Friday as prospects for a “No-Deal” and immediate election risk recede. This follows the bill to block “No-Deal” Brexit becoming law that would require PM Johnson to seek a 3 month extension from the EU if no deal is forthcoming. Meanwhile, opposition parties appear to agree that any snap election must not take place until after another Brexit delay is secured. Citi’s base case is for a UK election after October 31, but before Brexit is resolved. But while the risk of a “No Deal” on October 31 appears to have receded for now, it is not completely eliminated – a strong (and pure Brexiteer) Conservative victory in UK elections would likely bring back the prospect of a “No Deal” as the base case.     

 

Canada - Solid jobs; Australia - New policy pact 

 

  • CAD: Canadian employment rises a solid 81.1k in August, the unemployment rate remains at 5.7%, hourly wages of permanent employees retrace but to a still strong 3.8%YoY. The data reaffirms the Citi analyst view that BoC is unlikely to lower rates. Tactically bullish CAD –With BoC unlikely to turn dovish, tactical outperformance is seen heading into the US – China trade talks in October versus its peer NZD, Asia EM FX (CNH, SGD etc) and safe havens (JPY, CHF and Gold).
  • AUD: Australian government and RBA are to hammer out a new monetary policy agreement to re-affirm the 2% to 3% target band and introduce a BoE style agreement whereby the Governor sends an open letter to the Treasurer when inflation is outside the band – more transparency but not necessarily ex-ante more policy aggressive.  Tactically bullish AUD - With RBA currently in a wait and see mode and renewed optimism about US – China trade talks, there lies scope for AUD tactical outperformance vs its peer NZD, Asia EM FX and safe havens (JPY, CHF and Gold).     

 

China - RRR cut a tactical support to risk sentiment

  • CNY: PBoC announces Friday it is cutting RRR for overall financial institutions by 50bp, and 100bp for some city commercial banks – a favorable development for risk sentiment, at least in the short term especially as the announcement follows the positive trade headlines. 
  • CNY: This week sees China’s trade balance for August - market consensus is for export growth to moderate to 6.3%YoY (prior 10.3%), imports to decline -3.1%YoY (prior -0.4%) leading to a marginal decline in China’s trade surplus to USD44.3bn (prior USD45bn). China’s FAI is expected to show growth at 5.6%YY YTD, retail sales at 7.3%YY, and industrial production at 5.2%YY.

           

This is an extract from the Daily Currency Update, dated September 9, 2019. Please approach a Citigold Relationship Manager if you would like more information.

 

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